Here's something most people don't realize: your USB Blu-ray drive almost certainly has a region lock built into the firmware — and you only get five chances to change it before it locks permanently to whichever region you last set. Five. That's it. Forever.
If you've just plugged in a shiny new external Blu-ray drive, bought a disc from overseas, and hit a wall, you're in the right place. This isn't a you problem. It's a deliberately annoying industry system, and there are real ways around it — on both Mac and Windows.
Yes, you can play region-locked Blu-rays from any region on a Mac or Windows PC — but you'll need third-party software like MakeMKV or AnyDVD HD to bypass the disc region lock. Your drive's firmware region counter is a separate problem, and software like DVDFab Passkey handles that. Neither fix requires a VPN — this is a disc format restriction, not a streaming geo-block.
Wait — What's Actually Locking Your Disc?
There are two separate locks at play here, and confusing them will waste your afternoon. Let's untangle them.
Lock #1: The Disc Region Code
Blu-ray discs are divided into three main regions: Region A (North America, Latin America, East Asia), Region B (Europe, UK, Australia, Africa, Middle East), and Region C (Russia, China, India, most of Central and South Asia). A disc bought in the UK is Region B. A disc bought in the US is Region A. A standard drive won't play the wrong one — not without help.
Lock #2: Your Drive's Firmware Counter
This is the sneaky one. Most USB Blu-ray drives — whether you bought a Samsung, LG, Pioneer, or a no-name off Amazon — ship with region-lock firmware. You can switch regions manually through your OS, but only five times total. After that, it's locked to whichever region was last set. Permanently. This is called RPC-2 (Regional Playback Control Phase 2), and it's basically the disc industry doing you dirty.
So if you're trying to play a Region B disc on a drive you've previously used for Region A content, you may already be burning through those switches without knowing it.
The Software Fix: Playing Any Region Blu-ray on Windows
The good news is that software can strip out the region check entirely, so your drive doesn't even see the restriction. Here are the tools that actually work.
MakeMKV (Free — and Brilliant)
MakeMKV is technically "beta" software that's been in beta for about a decade. Don't let that put you off — it's rock solid. It rips your Blu-ray to an MKV file on your hard drive, completely ignoring region codes and AACS encryption in the process. You then play that file with VLC or any media player.
- Download MakeMKV from makemkv.com (free during beta).
- Insert your Blu-ray disc into your USB drive.
- Open MakeMKV — it'll detect the disc automatically.
- Click the large drive icon to scan the disc.
- Select the titles you want (usually the longest one is the main feature).
- Choose an output folder and click "Make MKV".
- Once done, open the MKV file in VLC to watch.
The downside: ripping takes time and storage space. A single Blu-ray can be 20–50GB. But if you're building a library of international discs, this is the cleanest solution.
DVDFab Passkey (Paid, Windows Only)
DVDFab Passkey runs in the background and decrypts the disc in real-time, so you can play it directly with PowerDVD or VLC without ripping anything. It costs around $55/year (about £44 / €51). It also handles the region bypass transparently — you won't need to touch your drive's region counter at all. For Windows users who want to watch discs without waiting for a rip, this is the slicker option.
AnyDVD HD (Windows — Premium Tier)
AnyDVD HD is the professional choice if you're dealing with tricky discs that have advanced copy protection. It's more expensive at around $99 (about £79 / €92) for a lifetime licence, but it handles virtually every protection scheme out there and integrates with most Blu-ray players. Overkill for casual use, genuinely useful if you're regularly importing discs from different regions.
Playing Region-Free Blu-rays on a Mac
This is trickier because macOS dropped native Blu-ray support entirely. Apple never liked the format, and it shows. But it's not impossible.
The Mac Workflow
- Install MakeMKV (there's a Mac version). Same process as Windows — rip the disc to MKV first.
- Play the resulting file in IINA (free, excellent Mac video player) or VLC.
- Alternatively, use Leawo Blu-ray Player for Mac — it's one of the few apps that plays Blu-ray directly on macOS without ripping, and it ignores region codes. It's free to try, with a paid licence around $29.95 (about £24 / €28).
There's no clean, native Mac solution here. The rip-then-play approach with MakeMKV and IINA is what most Mac users land on, and honestly, once you get the hang of it, it's not that painful.
Do You Need a VPN for This?
Short answer: no. Region codes on physical Blu-ray discs are a hardware/software lock, not a network restriction. A VPN changes your IP address, which helps with streaming services — but it does nothing for a disc sitting in your drive. The disc doesn't phone home to check where you are.
That said — if you're also trying to access a streaming service that geo-blocks its library (say, you've moved from the UK to Australia and can't access BBC iPlayer, or you're in Europe trying to watch a US Netflix exclusive), then yes, a VPN is exactly what you need for that separate problem.
For streaming geo-blocks, we'd recommend NordVPN. It's consistent with major services, maintains fast speeds, and doesn't randomly drop connections mid-episode. It runs about $3.99–$6.99/month (roughly £3.20–£5.50 / €3.70–€6.50) depending on the plan length. If you want alternatives, ExpressVPN is slightly faster in our testing but pricier, and Surfshark is the budget pick that still actually works with most streaming platforms.
But again — for the physical disc problem, skip the VPN. You need software, not a server hop.
Common Problems and Fixes
"My drive is already locked to the wrong region"
If you've used up your five region changes, the drive is locked. Your only options are: use MakeMKV or DVDFab Passkey (which bypass the region check entirely), buy a new drive, or find a drive with RPC-1 firmware (region-free from factory — rare, but they exist, particularly some older LG models). DVDFab Passkey is the cheapest fix without replacing hardware.
"MakeMKV can't read the disc"
Usually this means the disc has newer AACS v3 or MK BD+ protection that MakeMKV hasn't caught up with yet. Check the MakeMKV forum (forum.makemkv.com) — they usually post updates within days of new protection schemes appearing. Alternatively, DVDFab Passkey or AnyDVD HD tend to update faster.
"VLC plays the MKV but the audio is wrong"
When ripping in MakeMKV, make sure you select the correct audio track — Blu-rays often have multiple. The main feature track is usually the longest one, and DTS-HD or TrueHD will be listed as separate audio streams. Select the one in your language before ripping.
"The disc plays but subtitles are missing"
In MakeMKV, subtitles are separate checkbox items in the title list. Scroll down in the right panel and make sure your preferred subtitle tracks are checked before starting the rip.
FAQ
Can I make my USB Blu-ray drive permanently region-free?
Sometimes. Some drives can be flashed with RPC-1 firmware, which removes the region lock at the hardware level. This varies by model — search your exact drive model plus "RPC-1 firmware" to see if it's possible. It's more common with older or internal drives than newer USB models. If you can't find a firmware flash, software-based bypasses (MakeMKV, DVDFab Passkey) are your next best option.
Is this legal?
This varies by country and changes over time, so we can't give you legal advice. In the US, the DMCA makes bypassing copy protection legally murky. In the EU, it's similarly complicated. In Australia, personal use ripping has more legal breathing room. Most jurisdictions aren't going to come after someone ripping their own discs for personal use, but we'd recommend doing your own research for your specific country.
Does MakeMKV work with 4K UHD Blu-rays?
Yes — but only with certain drives. UHD Blu-rays require a drive that supports UHD ripping (many don't). The most commonly recommended are certain LG models with unofficial firmware patches. Check the MakeMKV forum's UHD FAQ — they maintain an up-to-date list of compatible drives.
What's the difference between Blu-ray regions and DVD regions?
DVDs use eight regions (Region 1 through 8, plus Region 0 for region-free). Blu-rays use just three (A, B, C). The unlock software and principles are similar, but they're separate systems — a DVD region-free fix won't help with a Blu-ray disc.
Can I just buy a region-free Blu-ray player instead?
Yes, and for some people that's the easier path. Region-free standalone Blu-ray players exist — you can find modified players on eBay or specialist import sites. They're often regular players with the region lock removed or bypassed. Prices vary widely. This is a good option if you'd rather not mess with software and just want to play a disc in your living room.
My drive shows as "Region Not Selected" — is that good?
Yes! "Region Not Selected" means you haven't used any of your five changes yet. Don't manually set a region through your OS. Just install MakeMKV or DVDFab Passkey and let the software handle it — that way you never burn those five switches at all.
Our Recommendation
If you're on Windows and want the simplest paid solution, DVDFab Passkey is the one we'd point you toward — it just runs, it works, and you don't have to think about ripping and storage. If you're happy to rip and store files, MakeMKV is free and excellent on both Mac and Windows.
Mac users: make peace with the rip-then-play workflow using MakeMKV and IINA. It's genuinely not bad once it's set up.
And if streaming geo-blocks are also part of your frustration — a different but related problem — NordVPN is what we'd pick. Start with one thing at a time, though. Get the disc situation sorted first. You'll feel better once something actually works.
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